EPOC Exercises Master List: Complete Guide to Breath-Hold Training Movements

EPOC = Excess Post-exercise Oxygen Consumption. These exercises are specifically designed to be performed AFTER Wim Hof breathing rounds, during breath-hold sets, to create maximum metabolic demand and EPOC through hypoxic training.

CRITICAL: Every exercise on this list should be performed using the same protocol:

Complete a full Wim Hof breathing round (30-40 power breaths)
Exhale and hold (breath-hold at functional residual volume)
Perform the exercise while maintaining the breath-hold
Stop when you feel the urge to breathe or form degrades
Next Wim Hof round = your rest period

This is your complete reference for CryoForge-compatible exercises. Each movement is designed to:

Work safely during breath-hold sets following Wim Hof breathing
Recruit large muscle groups for maximum ATP demand under hypoxia
Create significant EPOC (metabolic afterburn) through controlled oxygen debt
Scale from beginner to advanced levels

How to Use This List

The EPOC Protocol (Every Exercise):

Complete a Wim Hof breathing round (30-40 power breaths ending with full exhale)
Hold your breath at the exhale (functional residual volume - comfortable empty)
Perform your chosen exercise while maintaining the breath-hold
Stop the set when you feel the first strong urge to breathe OR form starts to degrade
Begin your next Wim Hof round (this serves as your rest period)
Repeat for 6 total sets

Key Distinction:

"Regular Pushups" = Normal breathing throughout the movement
"EPOC Pushups" = Pushups performed after Wim Hof breathing, during breath-hold
ALL exercises in this list are meant to be performed as EPOC (breath-hold) versions

Safety First:

Never perform breath-holds in water or with heavy overhead loads
Stop immediately if you feel dizzy or lightheaded
Master the movement at normal breathing before adding breath-holds
Always prioritize form over reps or hold duration

Exercise List

Wim Hof Push-ups ⭐ CryoForge Classic - Perfect Starter

Why it works: THE original breath-hold exercise, designed specifically for this protocol
Breath-hold notes: Pioneered by Wim Hof, perfect for building hypoxic tolerance, easiest to learn
Progression: Start with 5-8 reps per set, build to 12-15
Form cues: Slow, controlled movement, pause at bottom, maintain calm breathing hold
EPOC Protocol: This IS the gold standard - Wim Hof round → exhale hold → pushups

EPOC Kettlebell Swings ⭐ Posterior Chain Power

Why it works: Cyclical hip power + cardiovascular spike amplified by oxygen restriction
Breath-hold notes: Rhythmic movement, natural pace, easy to control under hypoxia
Starting weight: 9kg (20lb) recommended for fat loss — Lighter weight = better hunger management
Weight note: 16kg (35lb) kettlebells create excellent EPOC but spike hunger significantly; use 9kg (20lb) for sustainable fat loss without increased appetite
Alternative weights: 12-16kg (26-35lb) acceptable if you're managing hunger well
Form cues: Hip hinge, bell floats to chest height, maintain rhythm during breath-hold
EPOC Protocol: Wim Hof round → exhale hold → swings until urge to breathe → stop

Kettlebell Clean → Press / Thruster ⭐ Total Body Power

Why it works: Squat + press combo = maximal total-body drive
Breath-hold notes: Complex movement, high coordination
Starting weight: 8-12kg (18-26lb) single bell
Form cues: Smooth transition from clean to squat to press
EPOC Protocol: Wim Hof round → exhale hold → thrusters until urge to breathe → stop

EPOC Burpees ⭐⭐ Optimal Fat Loss Exercise - Top Pick

Why it works: Full-body, rapid ATP turnover, systemic oxygen debt amplified by hypoxia
Key advantage: Creates maximum EPOC WITHOUT spiking hunger (unlike heavy kettlebells)
40-Day result: Most sustainable exercise for consistent fat loss without increased appetite
Breath-hold notes: Complex movement, requires coordination
Progression: Master each component separately before combining with breath-hold
Form cues: Smooth transitions between positions, maintain calm under oxygen restriction, stop at form breakdown (not exhaustion)
EPOC Protocol: Wim Hof round → exhale hold → burpees until urge to breathe → stop

Jump Squats ⭐ High EPOC Lower Body

Why it works: Explosive power + large leg muscle recruitment creates massive oxygen debt
Breath-hold notes: Explosive but controlled movement
Progression: Master bodyweight squats, then add jump component
Form cues: Land softly, maintain upright torso, stay calm during breath-hold
EPOC Protocol: Wim Hof round → exhale hold → jump squats until urge to breathe → stop

Kettlebell Snatch ⭐ Explosive Unilateral

Why it works: Explosive unilateral power, rapid HR elevation
Breath-hold notes: Technical movement, requires skill
Starting weight: 8-12kg (18-26lb)
Form cues: Punch through at top, control the arc
EPOC Protocol: Wim Hof round → exhale hold → snatches until urge to breathe → stop

Hill / Stair Sprints

Why it works: Reduced impact (hill) or vertical power (stairs), natural intensity control
Breath-hold notes: Sprint up, walk down recovery
Progression: 10-15 second efforts, build to 30 seconds
Form cues: Drive with arms, lean into hill, use railings for safety on stairs
EPOC Protocol: Wim Hof round → exhale hold → sprint until urge to breathe → stop

Plyometric Push-Ups ⭐ Explosive Upper Body

Why it works: Explosive power, rapid force development under oxygen restriction
Variations: Clapping push-ups, elevated push-ups (feet up), explosive push-ups
Breath-hold notes: High skill requirement, impact on hands, explosive under hypoxia
Progression: Master standard Wim Hof pushups first, then add explosive component
Form cues: Generate enough force to lift hands (clapping), maintain straight body line (elevated), soft landing, stay controlled
EPOC Protocol: Wim Hof round → exhale hold → plyometric pushups until urge to breathe → stop

Jump-Lunges

Why it works: Unilateral leg power + explosive switching under oxygen debt
Breath-hold notes: Explosive movement, requires coordination and balance
Progression: Master static lunges before adding jump component
Form cues: Land softly, alternate legs mid-air, maintain upright torso, stay controlled during breath-hold
EPOC Protocol: Wim Hof round → exhale hold → jump-lunges until urge to breathe → stop

Hindu Squats ⭐ High-Volume Lower Body EPOC

Why it works: Continuous motion lower body exercise, can accumulate high reps during breath-hold, creates significant oxygen debt
Breath-hold notes: Simple movement pattern, easy to maintain form under hypoxia, can push to exhaustion safely
Progression: Start with bodyweight, focus on smooth rhythm, build to form breakdown
Form cues: Heel lift at bottom, arms swing forward, continuous motion, maintain upright posture, exhaust until form degrades
40-Day note: Excellent alternative to burpees for lower body focus
EPOC Protocol: Wim Hof round → exhale hold → Hindu squats until urge to breathe or form breakdown → stop

Exercise Selection Guidelines

Primary Goal: Fat Loss with Smart Recovery

All exercises in this list are designed for maximum fat loss through EPOC. The key is cycling intensity levels to allow recovery while staying consistent:

High Intensity (Kettlebells & Explosive): Kettlebell Swings, Thrusters, Kettlebell Snatch, Burpees, Jump Squats, Hindu Squats Medium Intensity (Recovery Days): Wim Hof Push-ups, Jump-Lunges, Hill/Stair Sprints Active Recovery (Light EPOC): Plyometric Push-Ups (lower reps), Bodyweight movements

40-Day Challenge Learnings: What Actually Works

After 40 days of daily testing, here's what the data showed:

Optimal Frequency (Long-Term Sustainability):

2 sessions per week: Sweet spot for sustainable fat loss without burnout
3 sessions per week: Acceptable for aggressive fat-loss phases (mix full and medium intensity)
5-7 sessions per week: Unsustainable and unnecessary—diminishing returns, recovery issues

Best Exercises for Sustainable Fat Loss:

Burpees - Top pick: Maximum EPOC without hunger spike
Hindu Squats - High volume, lower body focused, sustainable
Kettlebell Swings (20 lbs) - Effective with proper weight selection
Wim Hof Push-ups - Classic, reliable, easy to recover from

What Didn't Work (Avoid These Mistakes):

❌ Heavy kettlebells (35 lbs) - Spike hunger too much, counterproductive for fat loss
❌ Daily CryoForge sessions - Leads to burnout, unnecessary for results
❌ Counting reps obsessively - Creates stress, doesn't improve outcomes
❌ Fasting past 2-3 PM - Taps into muscle, not worth it
❌ OMAD (one meal a day) - Left body underfed and flat

Metabolic Adaptation (After 30+ Days): After consistent practice, the body adapts to stay in fat-burning mode even on off days:

Appetite stays naturally low
Energy remains consistent
Can skip 2-3 days and still feel metabolically active
2x/week maintains all benefits without daily grind

Quality Over Quantity:

Stop at form breakdown, not exhaustion
Don't count reps—go until clean urge to breathe
Perfect form under normal breathing first, then add breath-hold
Consistency over perfection wins every time

4-Day Rotation Cycle (Optimal Recovery):

Beginner Level (Bodyweight Only):

Day 1 (High): Burpees, Jump Squats, or Hindu Squats
Day 2 (Medium): Wim Hof Push-ups
Day 3 (Light): Jump-Lunges (controlled pace)
Day 4 (Recovery): Yoga, stretching, or light walk
Repeat Cycle

Intermediate Level (Bodyweight + Kettlebells):

Day 1 (High): Kettlebell Swings (20 lbs) or Burpees
Day 2 (Medium): Wim Hof Push-ups or Jump-Lunges
Day 3 (Medium-High): Hindu Squats or Jump Squats
Day 4 (Recovery): Yoga, stretching, or light movement
Repeat Cycle

Advanced Level (Full Equipment Access):

Day 1 (High): Burpees or Kettlebell Swings (20 lbs)
Day 2 (Medium): Wim Hof Push-ups or Plyometric Push-Ups
Day 3 (High): Hindu Squats or Kettlebell Thrusters
Day 4 (Recovery): Yoga, stretching, or active recovery
Repeat Cycle

Advanced Bodyweight (No Equipment):

Day 1 (High): Burpees
Day 2 (Medium): Wim Hof Push-ups or Plyometric Push-Ups
Day 3 (High): Hindu Squats or Jump Squats
Day 4 (Recovery): Yoga, stretching, or light movement
Repeat Cycle

Sustainable 2x/Week Protocol (40-Day Tested - Recommended):

Session 1: Burpees (6 sets to form breakdown)
Session 2: Hindu Squats or Wim Hof Push-ups (rotate)
Other Days: Regular workouts, yoga, or rest
Result: Maintains fat loss, energy, and metabolic adaptation without burnout

Why This Structure Works:

Consecutive workouts vary intensity - prevents overtraining
Recovery days maintain momentum - no complete rest, but gentle movement
High intensity days create maximum EPOC - this is where fat burning happens
Medium days maintain the habit - easier movements keep you consistent
You can adapt based on equipment - bodyweight-only or kettlebell options

Weekly Rotation Strategy (Keep It Fresh):

Week 1: Follow your level's cycle with Exercise Set A
Week 2: Same cycle structure, swap in different exercises from your intensity level
Week 3: Mix high-intensity exercises if you're feeling strong
Week 4: Return to basics or try next level up on high days

Example Week 1 vs Week 2 (Intermediate):

Week 1: Kettlebell Swings → Push-ups → Burpees → Yoga → Repeat
Week 2: Thrusters → Jump-Lunges → Jump Squats → Yoga → Repeat

Progression Principles:

Master the basics before advancing
Add reps before adding complexity
Perfect form under normal breathing first
Listen to your body - some days call for easier variations

Safety & Form Reminders

Universal Safety Rules:

Never perform breath-holds in water
Stop immediately if you feel dizzy, lightheaded, or see spots
Master the movement at normal breathing before adding breath-holds
Choose lighter weights than you'd normally use for the same reps
Progress gradually - hypoxic training amplifies everything

When to Skip Breath-Holds:

Learning a new movement
Feeling unwell or overtrained
Using maximal loads
In unstable environments
When form is breaking down

Signs to Stop a Set:

Form deterioration
Uncontrollable urge to breathe
Dizziness or vision changes
Trembling or coordination loss
Sharp drop in power output

Programming Your EPOC Sessions

Beginner Protocol (Weeks 1-4):

Start with Wim Hof Push-ups
Focus on learning breath-hold timing
4-6 sets maximum

Intermediate Protocol (Weeks 5-12):

Add Kettlebell Swings and Jump Squats
Start incorporating Burpees
6 sets standard
Rotate exercises throughout the week

Advanced Protocol (3+ months):

Full exercise library available
Add Plyometric Push-Ups, Jump-Lunges, Thrusters, Snatches
6-8 sets on intense days
Periodize difficulty

Quick Reference: Top EPOC Exercises (Ranked by 40-Day Results)

Remember: ALL of these require Wim Hof breathing before the exercise!

Tier 1: Best for Sustainable Fat Loss

Burpees ⭐⭐ - Top pick: Maximum EPOC without hunger spike
Hindu Squats ⭐ - High volume lower body, sustainable, simple
Wim Hof Push-ups ⭐ - Original breath-hold exercise, reliable, perfect starter

Tier 2: Effective with Proper Weight Selection

Kettlebell Swings (20 lbs) ⭐ - Posterior chain power; use lighter weight to avoid hunger spike
Jump Squats - Explosive lower body power, solid EPOC

Tier 3: Advanced/Specialized

Kettlebell Clean → Press / Thruster - Total-body, high skill
Plyometric Push-Ups - Explosive upper body, requires mastery
Jump-Lunges - Unilateral leg power with explosive switching
Kettlebell Snatch - Unilateral explosive, technical
Hill / Stair Sprints - Pure conditioning with breath-hold intervals

The Difference:

Regular Exercise = Normal breathing throughout
EPOC Exercise = Wim Hof breathing → breath-hold → exercise → stop at urge to breathe OR form breakdown

Frequency Recommendation (40-Day Tested):

2x per week: Optimal for long-term sustainability
3x per week: Acceptable for aggressive 4-6 week fat-loss phases
Daily: Unnecessary and leads to burnout

What's Next?

Ready to integrate these into your CryoForge protocol? Head back to the Complete CryoForge Guide and pick your first exercise.

Want to see the complete 40-day journey and results?

Days 1-10: Building the Foundation
Days 11-20: Experimenting and Extending the Tail
Days 21-30: Finding the Sweet Spot
Days 31-40: The Long Game & Final Results ⭐ See what worked, what didn't, and the sustainable 2x/week protocol

Questions about form or modifications? Drop them in the comments - I'm here to help you find the right exercises for your level and goals.

Remember: The best EPOC exercise is the one you can perform safely and consistently AFTER Wim Hof breathing rounds. The breath-hold component is what creates the metabolic advantage - without it, you're just doing regular exercise. Start where you are, progress gradually, and let the hypoxic protocol amplify whatever movement you choose.